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Glossary

Container freight station (CFS): what it is

If you ship loose cargo in a shared container, it passes through a container freight station at each end. This page will help you understand what a container freight station does, how US customs treats one, and the charges it adds.

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By the Ebbrate editorial team · checked 18 October 2026 against the sources at the end

Container freight station, defined

Maersk defines a container freight station as a facility where freight shipments are consolidated or deconsolidated and staged between transport legs. At origin, cargo from several shippers is packed into one container; at destination, the container is unpacked and each shipment released.

Container freight stations and US customs

In the US, a container station independent of the importing carrier may be set up at a port with the port director’s approval and a customs bond. Containerised cargo can be moved there from where it was unloaded, or arrive there in bond, to break bulk and redeliver the cargo. Goods leave the station only once customs has released them.

Container freight station charges

Expect a CFS or deconsolidation charge at destination, usually per cubic metre or per shipment, plus storage if the goods are not collected within the free time. Ask for both in the quote.

Delays at the CFS

A shared container is only unpacked when it can be: one shipment without an ISF can hold the whole consolidation until the CFS is allowed to break it down. File your ISF on time and keep documents ready. See ISF filing and FCL vs LCL.

Sources

A guide, not legal advice: rules change, and your customs broker has the last word on your entry.

Questions

Common questions

What is a container freight station?

A facility where cargo from several shippers is packed into, or unpacked from, a shared container.

What is a CFS charge?

The fee for handling loose cargo at the container freight station, usually per cubic metre or per shipment, plus storage beyond the free time.

Does FCL go through a CFS?

Usually not: a full container goes from the supplier to the consignee sealed, unless it is transloaded.

Ship it with carriers who bid for it

Post your shipment free. Choose who handles customs, and every carrier prices the same answers, duty on its own line.